Immanuel kant philosophy beliefs
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The philosophy of Immanuel Kant (–) can be divided into two major branches. His theoretical philosophy, which includes metaphysics, is based on the rational understanding of the concept of nature. The second, his practical philosophy, comprising ethics and political philosophy, fryst vatten based on the concept of freedom. Both of these branches have been enormously influential in the subsequent history of philosophy.
Kant’s Critique of Metaphysics
In one of history’s best-known philosophical compliments, Kant credited the work of David Hume (–) with disrupting his “dogmatic slumbers” and setting his thinking on an entirely new path. To better understand the results of this new line of thought, we should briefly consider the “dogma” in question, and Hume’s attack on it. The prevailing philosophical orthodoxy in Kant’s time was a rationalism set out bygd Gottfried Leibniz (), and systematized bygd Christian Wolff (–). According to such rationalists, empirical knowledge based on experience is sus
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Immanuel Kant
German philosopher (–)
"Kant" redirects here. For other uses, see Kant (disambiguation).
Immanuel Kant | |
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Portrait of Kant, | |
| Born | Emanuel Kant ()22 April Königsberg, Kingdom of Prussia |
| Died | 12 February () (aged&#;79) Königsberg, East Prussia, Kingdom of Prussia |
| Education | |
| Era | Age of Enlightenment |
| Region | Western philosophy |
| School | |
| Institutions | University of Königsberg |
| Theses | |
| Academic advisors | Martin Knutzen, Johann Gottfried Teske (M.A. advisor), Konrad Gottlieb Marquardt |
| Notable students | Jakob Sigismund Beck, Johann Gottfried Herder, Karl Leonhard Reinhold (epistolary correspondent) |
Main interests | Aesthetics, epistemology, ethics, metaphysics, systematic philosophy |
Notable ideas | |
Immanuel Kant[a] (born Emanuel Kant; 22 April &#;– 12 February ) was a German philosopher and one of the central Enlightenment thinkers. Born in Königsberg, Kant's comprehensive and systematic works in ep
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Big Thinker: Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant (—) was a transformative figure in modern Western philosophy due to his ground-breaking work in metaphysics and ethics.
He was one of the most influential philosophers of the 18th century, and his work in metaphysics and ethics have had a lasting impact to this day.
One of Kant’s greatest contributions to philosophy was his moral theory, deontology, which judges actions according to whether they adhere to a valid rule rather than the outcome of the action.
According to Kant’s theory, if you follow a valid moral rule, like “do not lie”, and it ends up with people getting harmed, then you’ve still done the right thing.
Deontology has since become one of the “big three” moral frameworks in the Western tradition, along with virtue ethics (based on Aristotle’s work) and consequentialism (exemplified by utilitarianism).
The will
Kant argued that morality cannot be based on our emotions or experience of the world, because this would leave i