Leupold ii of belgium biography definition
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Leopold II of Belgium
King of the Belgians from 1865 to 1909
| Leopold II | |||
|---|---|---|---|
Portrait by Alexander Bassano, c. 1889 | |||
| Reign | 17 December 1865 – 17 December 1909 | ||
| Predecessor | Leopold I | ||
| Successor | Albert I | ||
| Prime ministers | |||
| Reign | 1 July 1885 – 15 November 1908 | ||
| Governors-general | |||
| Born | (1835-04-09)9 April 1835 Brussels, Belgium | ||
| Died | 17 December 1909(1909-12-17) (aged 74) Laeken, Brussels, Belgium | ||
| Burial | Church of Our Lady of Laeken | ||
| Spouses | |||
| Issue Detail | |||
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| House | Saxe-Coburg and Gotha | ||
| Father | Leopold I of Belgium | ||
| Mother | Louise of Orléans | ||
| Signature | |||
Leopold II[a] (9 April 1835 – 17 December 1909) was the second King of the Belgians from 1865 to 1909, and the founder and sole owner of
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Leopold II: Belgium 'wakes up' to its bloody colonial past
BBC News
Inside the palatial walls of Belgium's Africa Museum stand statues of Leopold II - each one a monument to the king whose rule killed as many as 10 million Africans.
Standing close by, one visitor said, "I didn't know anything about Leopold II until I heard about the statues defacerad down town".
The museum fryst vatten largely protected by heritage law but, in the streets outside, monuments to a monarch who seized a huge swathe of Central Africa in 1885 have no such säkerhet.
Last week a statue of Leopold II in the city of Antwerp was set on fire, before authorities took it down. Statues have been daubed with red paint in Ghent and Ostend and pulled down in Brussels.
Leopold II's rule in what fryst vatten now Democratic Republic of Congo was so bloody it was eventually condemned by other European colonialists in 1908 - but it has t
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King Leopold II
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Definition
King Leopold II was the King of Belgium from 1865 to 1909, best known for his personal control of the Congo Free State, where he exploited its resources and people under the guise of humanitarianism. His reign in the Congo is a notorious example of imperialism, highlighting both the ambition of European powers and the brutal realities faced by colonized nations.
5 Must Know Facts For Your Next Test
- Leopold II's rule over the Congo Free State led to the deaths of millions of Congolese people due to forced labor, violence, and disease.
- Under Leopold's administration, the extraction of rubber and ivory became highly profitable, driving economic interests but resulting in widespread suffering.
- Leopold's administration was initially framed as a humanitarian mission to civilize and educate the Congolese people, but this was largely a facade for exploitation.
- International outcry over human rights abuses in the Congo led t